(Chapter 2), Is the departments evaluation framework being effectively implemented and managed? After European settlement in 1788, there was decreased access to and availability of traditional foods, and Aboriginal people were increasingly forced to become dependent on introduced foods [12, 22, 23, 30]. We have the largest and best contextualised collection of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander heritage in the world, and it continues to grow. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Collaborative approaches are strengths-based, build partnerships and demonstrate cultural respect towards Indigenous Australians. The program provided health and nutrition education, opportunities for participation in physical activity, and made arrangements for health checks. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Foodies, also known as Outback Community Foodies, has developed culturally appropriate resources, but has only been evaluated at process level [196]. The most effective programs have adopted a multi-strategy approach, addressing both food supply (availability, accessibility and affordability of foods) and demand for healthy foods. This was much higher than in the non-Indigenous population (3.7%). 24PM&C, Indigenous-Specific Programmes: Internal Review Report, 10 February 2014, p. 8. Were opening a new Alice Springs facility in partnership with First Nations Media Australia. Most dietary changes persisted for at least three years, although sugar turnover rebounded slightly [158]. Lanyards printed with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander flag and polo shirts covered in Indigenous artwork are a staple in Ward 4E and are a conversation starter based on familiar imagery. 14. Almost half of the carers involved in the study (45%) reported a barrier to their childs fruit and vegetable intake; dislike of fruit and vegetables was the most common barrier, reported by 33% of carers. More than a quarter of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults (27%) had a vitamin D deficiency. As a result, many evaluations reported that the project timeframes were too short to demonstrate changes in clinical outcomes [112, 140, 150]. No follow up on the implementation of recommendations. The Stolen Generations | AIATSIS Standard evaluation practice involves: collaboration with Indigenous people on all aspects of design, conduct and use of evaluation findings. For women who are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding, not drinking alcohol is the safest option. There is a lack of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander specific nutrition positions available at all levels nationally [172, 208]. Implement school-based nutrition-promotion projects. Our staff add value to public sector effectiveness and the independent assurance of public sector administration and accountability, applying our professional and technical leadership to have a real impact on real issues. Browse some of our featured collections which have been digitised as part of our ongoing preservation work. AIATSIS holds the worlds largest collection dedicated to Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and histories. 4.7The IAS evaluation framework document provides high-level definitions of significance, contribution and risk, but no detail on how to operationalise these criteria in a prioritisation process. Browse some of our featured collections which have been digitised as part of our ongoing preservation work. Ethics approval sought when necessary, depending on contextual requirements. Figure 3.2:IAG staff survey results on evaluation perceptions and support. Officials had the power to decide who was Indigenous. Learn about the different sources of family history information. For most metrics, cross-sectional population data are presented by age and by location. 2.10With a new IAS program to support evaluation, dedicated multi-year funding and a commitment to underpin evaluation with a formal framework, the department commenced work on redesigning its evaluation framework in May2017. Intakes were the same for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander males and females and similar for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and non-Indigenous populations. The departments performance targets for the IAS evaluation framework focus on the delivery of short-term outputs. The Australian National Audit Office (ANAO) is a specialist public sector practice providing a range of audit and assurance services to the Parliament and Commonwealth entities. The two key oversight bodies have been the IEC and IAG Program Management Board. The available foods being high in fat and sugar, such as jam, sugar and tinned meat, also tended to reflect the most highly prized traditional foods. Ensure that the ordinary law of the land applies in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities and ensure they enjoy similar levels of physical, emotional and social wellbeing enjoyed by other Australians. A recent study was undertaken to identify barriers to intake of fruit and vegetables among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in different settings throughout Australia [88]. Chapter 11: Cardiovascular disease prevention Embedding a comprehensive approach to evaluation practice, such as training, guidance, follow up and governance/oversight arrangements, to enable an evaluation culture to be established. AIATSIS There is a long history of effort to improve diet, nutrition and food security among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people [120]. We provide leadership in ethics and protocols for research related to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and collections. Curriculum resources However, over two-fifths (41%) of total daily energy in the foods and drinks reported consumed by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in 2012-13 came from foods and beverages classified as discretionary. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have been linked with the Reef since time immemorial. Reef Traditional Owners | gbrmpa 6This report generally uses the term Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander to refer to Australias Indigenous peoples. The plan outlined 28 evaluation projects that were underway or expected to commence in 2016 or 2017. A recent systematic review has confirmed that the diets of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in all areas are inadequate, and that a more concerted approach to understanding dietary patterns of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is required [114]. Based on self-reported usual serves of vegetables eaten per day, only 8% of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people met the vegetable intake recommended in the Australian Dietary Guidelines. Two-thirds of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples free sugar intake came from sugary drinks. 9Closing the Gap Clearinghouse, What works to overcome Indigenous disadvantage: key learnings and gaps in the evidence, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare and Australian Institute of Family Studies, Melbourne and Canberra, 2011, p. 6. This passionate group of parents and carers is dedicated to providing lived experience, support, information, validation and education to empower other parents in their journey with their own The evaluation branch has draft internal working documents outlining prioritisation approaches used by other entities, but has not developed procedural guidance for the department. At this time, many enter a vicious synergistic cycle of infection-malnutrition. In 1962, the Menzies government amended the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 to enable all Indigenous Australians to enrol to vote in Australian federal elections. The right to vote in federal elections was extended to Indigenous people who had served in the armed forces, or were enrolled to vote in state elections. 3.25While the evaluation branch did not conduct a training needs assessment to inform the development of its evaluation training activities, it undertook some early planning on the potential content and structure of an evaluation training package. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, https://www.finance.gov.au/resource-management/performance/, Auditor-General's responses to requests for audit, Financial Statements Audit Services Group, Systems Assurance and Data Analytics Group, Professional Services and Relationships Group, Evaluating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Programs, Has the departments evaluation framework been designed to support the achievement of the Governments policy objectives? All available evidence confirms that the most important factor determining the success of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander food and nutrition programs is community involvement in (and ideally control of) program initiation, development and implementation, with community members working in partnership in all stages of development, implementation and evaluation [18, 112, 140, 146, 267]. Although some elements of the project activity schedule were updated during the audit, some key activities in the schedule that the department informed the ANAO were underway were still classified as TBA or possible future activities and had not been assigned delivery timeframes. The inquiry made over thirty recommendations to improve remote community stores. ; Events Find out about all of our upcoming events and conferences. 2023 First Nations Public Administration Conference: First Peoples to All Peoples. The IAS evaluation framework document states that the department will develop: 3.16The department has commenced the development of an online handbook, which it expects will be completed by mid-2019. The audit highlighted a number of messages about program evaluation, including: 1.1Program evaluation (commonly referred to as evaluation) can be defined as the systematic and unbiased assessment of the efficiency, effectiveness or appropriateness of government policies or programs (or parts of policies or programs). The Many Rivers Diabetes Prevention Project commenced in NSW in 2011 [161]. AIATSIS more integrated and better coordinated approaches to performance monitoring and program evaluation; more strategic priority-setting and coordination of evaluation effort (such as looking at interactions between programs and the relative efficiency and effectiveness of different approaches); greater independence in evaluation teams; and. Implement community food literacy and budgeting programs ensure culturally-appropriate approaches to development, implementation, evaluation and dissemination. The photographic collection dates from the late 1800s to the present day and is the world's most comprehensive photographic record of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults were less likely (ratio 0.8) than non-Indigenous adults to have high total cholesterol levels (26% compared with 33%). Under the enhanced Commonwealth performance framework, performance monitoring and comprehensive evaluations are identified as key mechanisms that entities can use for reporting on their performance through their annual performance statements.1, 2. AIATSIS holds the worlds largest collection dedicated to Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and histories. Mild iodine deficiency in Aboriginal populations in the NT was described prior to iodine fortification; modelling determined that bread fortification was not sufficient for pregnant and non-pregnant individuals of this population [155]. The study also found a consistent association between overweight/obesity and low levels of physical activity. High rates of iron deficiency anaemia have also been described among young children [12]; anaemia is associated with negative impacts on physical and cognitive development during the early years and can reduce potential for educational attainment later in life [65]. Some of the information shown on the map is contested and may not be agreed to by some traditional custodians the map isnt suitable for native title or other land claims. ; Podcasts Listen, learn and be inspired by the stories of Australias First Peoples. $40-$60 (depending on the size of the box which was determined by the number of children). generate high quality evidence that is used to inform decision-making; strengthen Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander leadership in evaluation; build capability by fostering a collaborative culture of evaluative thinking and continuous learning; emphasise collaboration and ethical ways of doing high quality evaluation at the forefront of evaluation practice in order to inform decision-making; and. EDFA is an organisation founded by a group of Australian parents who have cared for and treated a young person with an eating disorder.. It has facilitated discrete evaluation training activities and evaluation advice provided to program area staff has been relevant and high quality. Evaluation of the Remote School Attendance Strategy. Photograph by Anna Shnukal, AIATSIS Collection, SHNUKAL.A01.CS-000071831. Production of traditional garden staples continues to be important for some ceremonial purposes in Torres Strait communities [25]. It has facilitated discrete evaluation training activities and evaluation advice provided to program area staff has been relevant and high quality. An example of programs that fall into this category include the Tomorrow People campaign; part of the Australian Better Health Initiatives Measure Up campaign [151]. Among more recent work, the Bulgarr Fruit and Vegetable Program provided a weekly box of subsidised fruit and vegetables to families whose children were attending any one of three local Aboriginal Medical Services (AMSs) for health assessments. This is consistent with theAustralian dietary guidelines, as most Australians following the guidelines would consume less than 5% of dietary energy from free sugars [58]. We improve outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples by ensuring there is more involvement and agency in research projects. We produce a range of publications and other resources derived from our research. Table 1 Summary of results of theHealthy under 5 kids program, Northern Territory, 2015, * Numbers in red indicate that coverage is less than 80% Its role is to make decisions and provide advice to IAG program areas and the IAG Executive on the implementation of programs, particularly the IAS. Policies and strategies Enhance cultural competency training and core training of health professionals in nutrition, so as to equip non-Indigenous graduates with the knowledge and skills for working with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and communities. 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